Standard camera shots using different length lenses
Shot | Visual Composition | Use |
Extreme long shot | characters are small in frame; all or major parts of buildings appear | establishes physical context of action; shows landscape and architectural exteriors |
Long shot | All or nearly all of the standing person; large parts of a building | shows a large scale action; shows whole groups of people; displays large architectural details |
Medium shot | Character shown from waist up; medium-sized architectural details | small groups such as two or three people |
Close-up | Head and neck of character; objects about the size of the desktop computer fill frame | focus on one character; facial expression very important |
Extreme close-up | The frame filled with just part of a character or very small objects | facial features in a character or small objects |